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Ingredients
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Base Lentils & Liquid
Aromatics & Vegetables
Spices & Seasoning
Tempering (Tadka)
Optional Garnishes
Method
Base Lentils & Liquid
- 1
Rinse and Cook Lentils
Rinse 1 cup lentils under cold running water until water runs clear. Drain.
- 2
In a medium pot, combine rinsed lentils, 4 cups water and 1 cup vegetable broth. Bring to a boil over medium-high heat, then reduce to a gentle simmer.
- 3
Skim any foam from the surface. Partially cover and simmer for 20–25 minutes, stirring occasionally, until lentils are very tender and beginning to break down.
Aromatics & Vegetables
- 4
While lentils cook, heat a separate large skillet or the same pot (if there’s room) over medium heat and add 2 tbs oil or ghee.
- 5
Add finely chopped onion and sauté 5–7 minutes until translucent and starting to brown at the edges.
- 6
Add diced carrot and cook 4–5 minutes until it begins to soften.
- 7
Stir in minced garlic and grated ginger; cook 1 minute until fragrant.
- 8
Add the chopped tomato (or canned crushed) and cook 3–4 minutes until it softens and releases juices.
- 9
Spices & Seasoning
- 10
To the aromatics, add 1 tsp turmeric, 1 tsp ground cumin, 1 tsp ground coriander and 1 tsp red chili powder. Stir and cook 1–2 minutes to bloom the spices.
- 11
Add the spice mixture into the pot with simmering lentils (if not already combined). Stir to incorporate.
- 12
Season with 1.5 tsp salt and 1/2 tsp freshly ground black pepper. Taste after the lentils are soft and adjust seasoning as needed.
Simmer & Adjust
- 13
Continue simmering the combined soup for 8–12 minutes so flavors meld. If soup thickens too much, add up to 1 cup additional water or broth to reach desired consistency.
- 14
If you prefer a smoother texture, use an immersion blender to purée part or all of the soup, or carefully transfer a portion to a blender and process, then return to pot.
Tempering (Tadka)
- 15
In a small frying pan, heat 2 tbs oil or ghee over medium heat. Add 1/2 tsp mustard seeds and 1/2 tsp cumin seeds. When mustard seeds begin to pop, add the broken dried red chili and 1/8 tsp asafoetida (if using).
- 16
Cook the tempering 30–45 seconds until aromatic, then immediately pour it over the hot dal soup to sizzle and release aroma.
- 17
Stir in 1 tbs fresh lemon juice and 1/4 cup chopped cilantro. Adjust salt and pepper to taste.
Serve & Garnish
- 18
Ladle soup into bowls. Optionally swirl 2 tbs plain yogurt or coconut cream into each bowl for richness.
- 19
Sprinkle 1/2 tsp toasted cumin powder or a pinch of garam masala over each bowl if desired. Serve hot with naan, rice, or crusty bread.