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Ingredients
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Ribs
Dry Rub
Basting Sauce (for cooking)
Finishing Sauce (BBQ glaze)
To Serve
Method
Ribs
- 1
- 2
Apply dry rub
Combine all Dry Rub ingredients in a bowl and whisk until evenly mixed. Lightly coat each rack of ribs with a thin layer of neutral oil (optional) then generously rub the dry rub mixture over both sides of the ribs, pressing gently so it adheres. Let the ribs rest at room temperature for 30 minutes or refrigerate uncovered for up to 4 hours for better bark formation.
Cooking and Basting
- 3
Prepare for low-and-slow cooking
Place a wire rack on a rimmed baking sheet or use a roasting pan. Arrange the rib racks bone-side down (meaty side up) on the rack, leaving space between racks for airflow. Cover the ribs tightly with aluminum foil, sealing the edges to create a steam pocket.
- 4
Bake slowly
Bake in the preheated 275°F (135°C) oven for 2 to 2.5 hours for 10–12 bone racks (check at 2 hours). The ribs are ready for the next step when the meat has shrunk back from the bones about 1/4 to 1/2 inch and a toothpick slides easily between the bones.
- 5
Baste during cooking (optional)
Every 45 minutes while baking, carefully open the foil and brush the ribs with the Basting Sauce (mix the apple cider vinegar, apple juice/water and melted butter). Re-seal the foil and continue baking. This adds moisture and flavor but is optional if you prefer a firmer bark.
Finishing Sauce (Glaze)
- 6
Make the glaze
While ribs are finishing in the oven, combine all Finishing Sauce ingredients in a small saucepan. Bring to a gentle simmer over medium-low heat, stirring frequently. Simmer 6–8 minutes until slightly thickened. Taste and adjust seasoning (add more brown sugar for sweetness or hot sauce for heat). Keep warm.
- 7
- 8
Caramelize the glaze
Return the ribs to the oven uncovered for 8–12 minutes at 400°F (205°C), or place them over indirect heat on the grill and finish over direct medium-high heat for a few minutes per side, basting once more, until the glaze is tacky and slightly caramelized. Watch closely to avoid burning.
Rest and Serve
- 9
Remove ribs from oven or grill and transfer to a cutting board. Tent loosely with foil and rest for 10 minutes to allow juices to redistribute.
- 10