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Ingredients
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Oysters
For serving
Mignonette (makes ~1/4 cup)
Method
Prepare oysters
Keep oysters cold and upright until just before shucking. Rinse the shells under cold running water to remove mud and debris.
Set up a stable work surface with a thick towel or non-slip pad. Have an oyster knife, a heavy kitchen towel or glove, and a bowl ready for the shells and another for the liquor if desired.
Shuck oysters
Hold the oyster cupped-side down in the towel/glove so the flat shell faces up and hinge points toward you. Insert the oyster knife at the hinge and twist gently until it pops. Slide the knife along the top shell to sever the adductor muscle, lift off the top shell, and discard. Slide the knife under the oyster meat to free it from the bottom shell, taking care to keep the natural liquor (brine) in the shell. Inspect for shell fragments and remove any.
If you prefer a half-dozen portion, shuck 6 oysters and reserve the rest on ice.
Make mignonette
Combine red wine vinegar, finely minced shallot, freshly ground black pepper, and optional sugar in a small bowl. Stir to dissolve the sugar and let sit for at least 10 minutes to allow flavors to meld. Taste and adjust acidity or sugar as desired.
Plate and serve
Spread crushed ice or rock salt on a serving platter to create a stable bed for the oysters. Arrange the shucked oysters on the half shell on the bed, flat side down so they are level and hold their liquor.
Optional: Grilled/Baked variation (for guests who want cooked oysters)
Preheat grill or broiler to high. Place shucked oysters on a grill-safe tray or baking sheet. Top each oyster with about 1/4 teaspoon unsalted butter and a small squeeze of lemon or a spoonful of mignonette if desired.