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Ingredients
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Burger Patties
Buns & Toppings
Method
Prepare Ingredients
Remove ground beef from refrigeration and let sit 10–15 minutes to take the chill off (this helps even cooking). While beef rests, wash and dry lettuce, slice tomato into 1/4" rounds and slice onion into rings. Split the bun and set aside.
If using cheese, have slices ready. Measure out mayonnaise and ketchup/mustard if using.
Form and Season Patty
Shape
Gently form the half-pound (0.5 lb) of ground beef into a loose round patty about 3/4" thick and slightly wider than the bun. Do not overwork the meat—handle just until it holds together.
Indent
Make a shallow dimple in the center of the patty with your thumb (this prevents excessive doming during cooking).
Season
Season both sides of the patty with kosher salt (about 1/2 tsp total) and freshly ground black pepper (about 1/4 tsp) just before cooking.
Cook Patty
Place the seasoned patty on the hot surface. Cook for 4–5 minutes without moving to develop a crust.
Flip the patty and cook the second side for 4–6 minutes for medium (adjust 2–3 minutes less for medium-rare, or longer for medium-well). If adding a cheese slice, place it on the patty in the last 1–2 minutes of cooking and cover briefly to melt.
Cook until internal temperature reaches 160°F (71°C) for well-done per USDA guidance, or 145°F (63°C) for medium-rare/medium (follow local food-safety preferences). Remove patty and rest for 3–5 minutes to redistribute juices.
Toast Buns & Assemble
While the patty rests, toast the cut sides of the bun in the pan for 30–60 seconds until lightly golden, or toast under a broiler briefly.
Spread mayonnaise and/or mustard/ketchup on the bun halves as desired.
Place lettuce on the bottom bun, add the rested patty (with cheese if used), top with tomato slices and onion rings, then crown with the top bun.
Serve immediately with desired sides.