Empanada Recipe
Fried Pastry filled with Ground beef or Chicken.
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Ingredients
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Dough
Filling (Ground Beef)
Filling (Chicken) - alternative
Assembly & Frying
Method
Dough
- 1
Mix dry ingredients
In a large bowl, whisk together 3 cups all-purpose flour and 1 tsp salt until evenly combined.
- 2
Cut in fats
Add the cold cubed butter (6 tbsp) and vegetable shortening (2 tbsp) to the flour. Using a pastry cutter, two forks, or your fingertips, cut the fats into the flour until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs with some pea-sized pieces of butter remaining.
- 3
Add liquids
In a small bowl, beat the egg with 1 tsp white vinegar and 3 tbsp ice water. Drizzle the egg mixture into the flour mix, stirring gently with a fork until dough begins to come together. Add up to 1 more tablespoon ice water only if dough is too dry; it should hold when pressed but not be sticky.
- 4
Form and chill
Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface, gather into a disc about 1-inch thick, wrap tightly in plastic, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour (or up to 2 days). Chilling relaxes gluten and firms the fats for flakier pastry.
Filling (Ground Beef)
- 5
- 6
Cook beef
Increase heat to medium-high, add 1 lb ground beef, and brown, breaking up lumps, until no longer pink, about 5–7 minutes. Drain excess fat if needed, leaving about 1 tablespoon in the pan for flavor.
- 7
Season and bind
Stir in 1 tbsp tomato paste, 2 tbsp beef or chicken broth, 1 tsp ground cumin, 1 tsp smoked paprika, 1/2 tsp dried oregano, 3/4 tsp salt and 1/2 tsp black pepper. Cook 2–3 minutes until mixture is cohesive and moist but not wet. Taste and adjust seasoning.
- 8
Add mix-ins
Remove from heat and stir in 1/4 cup chopped green olives and 1 chopped hard-boiled egg if using. Let the filling cool to near room temperature before assembling so dough does not get soggy.
Filling (Chicken) - alternative
- 9
- 10
Cook chicken
Add 1 lb chopped or ground chicken and cook over medium-high heat until cooked through and lightly browned, about 6–8 minutes.
- 11
Season and bind
Stir in 1 tbsp tomato paste, 2 tbsp chicken broth, 1 tsp ground cumin, 1 tsp smoked paprika, 1/2 tsp dried oregano, 3/4 tsp salt and 1/2 tsp black pepper. Simmer 2–3 minutes until combined and slightly thickened.
- 12
Add mix-ins
Stir in 2 tbsp raisins if using. Remove from heat and let cool to near room temperature before assembling.
Assembly & Frying
- 13
Prepare dough for rolling
Remove dough from refrigerator and let sit 10 minutes to soften slightly for easier rolling. Lightly flour your work surface with 1/4 cup flour.
- 14
Roll and cut discs
Divide chilled dough into 12 equal pieces (about 2 oz / 55 g each). Roll each piece into a ball, then flatten with your palm and roll into 5–6 inch rounds about 1/8-inch thick. Keep rounds covered with a kitchen towel while working to prevent drying.
- 15
Fill and seal
Place about 2 tablespoons of cooled filling (beef or chicken) onto the center of each round. Beat 1 tsp flour with 1 tsp cold water to make a thin slurry (or use a bit of beaten egg). Brush the dough edge with the slurry, fold the dough over to form a half-moon, and press edges to seal. Crimp edges with a fork or make a decorative pleat to ensure a tight seal.
- 16
Heat oil
Pour about 3–4 cups vegetable oil into a heavy pot or deep skillet (enough for a 1.5–2 inch oil depth). Heat the oil over medium-high heat to 350°F (175°C). If you don't have a thermometer, test by dropping a small piece of dough—if it sizzles and turns golden in ~45 seconds, oil is ready.
- 17
Fry empanadas
Working in batches to avoid crowding, carefully lower 3–4 empanadas into the hot oil. Fry 2–3 minutes per side until deep golden brown, turning once. Use a slotted spoon to transfer to a paper towel-lined tray to drain. Maintain oil temperature between batches (adjust heat as needed).
- 18
Serve
Let empanadas rest 2–3 minutes to cool slightly, then serve warm with chimichurri, salsa, or your preferred dipping sauce.