Hunter Pastry Recipe
National dish of Malaysia: coconut rice, fried anchovies, cucumber
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Ingredients
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Coconut Rice (Nasi Lemak Style)
Crispy Fried Anchovies (Ikan Bilis)
Sambal (Spicy Chili Anchovy Sauce) - classic pairing
Fresh Garnishes
Method
Coconut Rice (Nasi Lemak Style)
Rinse and soak rice
Rinse the rice under cold water until the water runs mostly clear. Drain and, if time allows, soak for 15–20 minutes to improve texture; drain again.
Cook rice with aromatics and coconut milk
Combine the drained rice, coconut milk, water, pandan leaves, smashed ginger slices, and salt in a medium saucepan or rice cooker. If using a saucepan: bring to a gentle boil over medium heat, stir once, then reduce to low, cover tightly and simmer for 15–18 minutes until liquid is absorbed. Remove from heat and let rest, covered, for 10 minutes. If using a rice cooker: cook according to the machine's coconut rice or white rice setting. Remove pandan and ginger before serving.
Fluff
Fluff the rice with a fork to separate grains and keep warm until plating.
Crispy Fried Anchovies (Ikan Bilis)
Prep anchovies
Pat the rinsed anchovies very dry with paper towels. Toss them lightly with rice flour or cornstarch, turmeric (if using), and salt—just enough to coat; shake off excess.
Heat oil
Pour oil into a small wok or deep frying pan to a depth of about 2–3 cm (1 inch). Heat to 170–180°C (340–360°F) or until a small piece of bread sizzles and browns slowly. If you don't have a thermometer, test by dropping one anchovy in; it should sizzle and rise immediately.
Fry anchovies
Working in small batches (to avoid temperature drop), fry anchovies for 1–2 minutes until crisp and golden. Use a slotted spoon to transfer to a plate lined with paper towels to drain. Repeat until all anchovies are crisp. Adjust heat to maintain oil temperature.
Drain and season
While still hot, taste and adjust with a light sprinkle of salt if needed. Set aside.
Sambal (Spicy Chili Anchovy Sauce)
Prepare chilies and aromatics
If using dried chilies: soak them in hot water for 15 minutes until softened, drain and remove seeds if desired. Roughly chop chilies, shallots and garlic for easier blending.
Blend
Place softened chilies, shallots, garlic, and tamarind paste in a blender or mortar and pestle and grind to a coarse paste. Add a little water (1-2 tbs) if needed to help blending.
Cook sambal
Heat 2 tablespoons oil in a small skillet over medium heat. Add the chili-shallot paste and sauté, stirring often, for 6–8 minutes until the raw smell dissipates and the oil separates slightly. Add palm sugar and salt, adjust to taste, and continue cooking 2–3 minutes until jammy. If the sambal gets too thick, add a splash of water. Remove from heat and let cool slightly.
Fresh Garnishes & Assembly
Plate the Hunter Pastry (Nasi Lemak style)
Spoon 3/4–1 cup of warm coconut rice onto each plate. Arrange a small mound of crispy fried anchovies to the side, add a spoonful of sambal, a few cucumber slices, half a boiled egg, and a tablespoon of toasted peanuts. Serve immediately so the anchovies remain crisp and the rice is warm.
Storage
Leftover coconut rice: cool quickly and refrigerate up to 2 days. Reheat with a splash of water to restore moisture. Sambal keeps in the fridge for up to 5 days in a sealed container. Fried anchovies are best eaten same day; they can be reheated briefly in a 160°C oven to crisp up.