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Ingredients
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Sushi rice
Blue crab filling
Gunkan assembly & garnish
Method
Sushi rice
- 1
Rinse the short-grain rice under cold water until the water runs nearly clear (about 4–6 rinses) to remove surface starch.
- 2
Combine rinsed rice and 2.2 cups water in a rice cooker or a heavy-bottomed pot. Let soak 20–30 minutes at room temperature for even cooking.
- 3
Cook rice in the rice cooker according to manufacturer's instructions or bring to a boil in the pot, reduce to low, cover, and simmer for 12–14 minutes. Remove from heat and let steam, covered, for 10 minutes.
- 4
While rice cooks, warm the rice vinegar, sugar, and salt in a small saucepan or microwave just until sugar dissolves. Do not boil.
- 5
Transfer hot rice to a wooden or wide shallow bowl (hangiri or large mixing bowl). Gently fold the vinegar mixture into the rice using a rice paddle or spatula with cutting-and-fanning motions to cool and coat the grains without crushing them. Fan the rice as you fold to achieve a glossy finish. Allow rice to come to near-room temperature (~15 minutes).
Blue crab filling
- 6
If using whole cooked blue crab, pick meat from shells and pat gently with paper towels to remove excess moisture. Measure 8 oz of picked crab meat.
- 7
In a bowl, combine crab meat, 2 tablespoons Japanese mayonnaise, 1/2 teaspoon light soy sauce, 1 teaspoon yuzu (or lemon) juice, 1 tablespoon thinly sliced scallion, and shredded shiso (or cilantro).
- 8
Gently fold ingredients together so the crab lumps remain intact; avoid overmixing. Season with 1/4 teaspoon kosher salt and a pinch (1/8 tsp) of freshly ground black pepper. Taste and adjust: add a touch more mayo or acid if needed.
- 9
If using sesame oil, stir in 1/4 teaspoon for a whisper of nutty aroma. If you prefer a chilled filling, cover and refrigerate up to 30 minutes; bring back to cool-but-not-cold before assembling.
Gunkan assembly & garnish
- 10
Cut each nori sheet into 2 (long) strips ~3–3.5 cm (1.2–1.4 in) wide — you should get about 4 strips from 2 sheets, enough for approximately 8 small gunkan. Toast nori briefly over a flame or in a dry skillet if not pre-toasted.
- 11
Wet your hands lightly with water mixed with a little rice vinegar to prevent sticking. Take about 1.5 tablespoons of sushi rice and form an oblong ball (nigiri-size) with a slightly flattened top. Repeat to make 8 rice bases.
- 12
Wrap a nori strip around each rice base, overlapping the ends slightly and sealing the seam by wetting the edge with a drop of water. The nori should rise slightly above the rice to create a rim for the filling.
- 13
Spoon roughly 1 heaping tablespoon of the crab filling into the nori cup for each gunkan, mounding slightly but keeping the crab lumps intact.
- 14
If using tobiko or masago, dot about 1/4 teaspoon on top of each crab mound for color and texture. Garnish each piece with a few microgreens or a small sliver of shiso.
- 15
Plate the gunkan with pickled ginger and wasabi on the side. Serve immediately at cool-room temperature (do not serve crab too warm).