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Ingredients
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Shrimp
South American–Style Cocktail Sauce
To Serve
Method
Shrimp
Prepare poaching liquid
In a medium pot combine 4 cups water, 1/2 cup white wine (optional), 1 tablespoon kosher salt, 1 bay leaf, 6 black peppercorns and the juice from 1 halved lime. Bring to a gentle simmer over medium heat.
Cook shrimp
When the liquid is simmering (small bubbles, not a rolling boil), add the large shrimp in a single layer. Cook until the shrimp turn pink, opaque and curl into a loose 'C', about 2–3 minutes depending on size. Do not overcook.
Shock and chill
Immediately transfer the cooked shrimp to a large bowl filled with the 6 cups of ice to stop cooking. Let sit 3–4 minutes until shrimp are fully chilled. Drain well and pat dry with paper towels. Refrigerate until ready to serve.
South American–Style Cocktail Sauce
Combine sauce ingredients
In a small bowl whisk together 1/2 cup ketchup, 2 teaspoons prepared horseradish, 2 tablespoons fresh lime juice, 1 teaspoon aji amarillo paste, 1 tablespoon finely chopped cilantro, 1 tablespoon finely chopped parsley, 1/2 teaspoon hot sauce, 1/4 teaspoon smoked paprika, 1 teaspoon olive oil, 1/4 teaspoon salt and 1/8 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper until smooth and uniform.
Adjust seasoning
Taste and adjust: add more horseradish for heat, more lime for brightness, or a pinch more aji amarillo or hot sauce for chile flavor. Chill the sauce 10–15 minutes so flavors meld (can be made up to 24 hours ahead).
To Serve
Add sauce and garnishes
Serve the chilled shrimp with the South American cocktail sauce in a small bowl for dipping or spoon some over the shrimp. Garnish with lime wedges. Offer extra chopped cilantro if desired.