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Ingredients
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Broth & Clams
Soup Base
Potatoes & Seasoning
Cream & Finish
To Serve (optional)
Method
Broth & Clams
Rinse and scrub the fresh clams under cold running water to remove grit. Discard any open clams that do not close when tapped.
In a large pot or Dutch oven, combine 4 cups chicken broth (or clam juice) and 1 cup water. Bring to a gentle simmer over medium heat.
Once cool enough to handle, remove the clams from their shells and chop most coarsely, leaving some whole for texture. Measure out 1 cup chopped cooked clam meat. Reserve shells if desired for extra flavor; strain the cooking liquid through a fine-mesh sieve or cheesecloth into a bowl to remove sand and grit, then return the strained liquid to the pot (should yield about 3 to 4 cups total including the broth).
Soup Base
In a separate large heavy-bottomed pot or the same pot after removing clams, melt 4 tbsp unsalted butter over medium heat.
Sprinkle 4 tbsp all-purpose flour over the softened vegetables and stir to coat. Cook the flour for 2 minutes, stirring constantly, to remove the raw flour taste and form a light roux.
Slowly whisk in the reserved clam cooking liquid and broth mixture (from the Broth & Clams section) into the roux. Start with a small amount to smooth the roux, then add the rest while whisking to avoid lumps. Bring to a gentle simmer.
Potatoes & Seasoning
Simmer the potatoes until tender when pierced with a fork, about 12–15 minutes. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking. If the chowder becomes too thick before the potatoes are cooked, add up to 1/2 cup additional water or broth.
Cream & Finish
Once potatoes are tender, reduce heat to low. Remove and discard the thyme sprigs and bay leaf.
Stir in 1 cup half-and-half and 1/2 cup whole milk. Heat gently—do not boil—to avoid curdling, about 3–4 minutes until warmed through and slightly thickened.
Add the reserved chopped clams (or 1 cup drained canned clams) and warm through for 2–3 minutes. Taste and adjust seasoning with additional salt and pepper as needed.
Finish with 2 tbsp chopped fresh parsley, 1 tbsp chopped chives (if using), and 1 tsp fresh lemon juice if desired to brighten flavors. Stir gently.
To Serve
Leftovers: cool to room temperature, then refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat gently over low heat, adding a splash of milk if the chowder has thickened too much.