Vegetable Tempura (appetizer) Recipe
Crispy battered assorted vegetable
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Ingredients
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Tempura Batter & Dipping Sauce
Vegetables
Frying & Finishing
Method
Tempura Batter & Dipping Sauce
Prepare the dipping sauce
In a small bowl combine soy sauce, mirin, rice vinegar, dashi (if using), sugar, and grated ginger. Stir until sugar dissolves. Taste and adjust: add a little more mirin for sweetness or a splash of water if too salty. Refrigerate until ready to serve.
Make the cold batter
Place a medium mixing bowl and the measuring cup of ice cold water in the refrigerator (or briefly over ice) so everything stays cold. Whisk the beaten egg into the ice cold water. In a separate bowl sift together 1 cup all-purpose flour, 1/4 cup cornstarch, and 1/2 tsp baking powder. Just before frying, pour the egg-water mixture into the dry ingredients and stir gently with chopsticks or a fork until just combined; small lumps are okay. If you want an extra-light batter, replace 1/4 cup of the water with cold club soda. Do not overmix — keeping the batter cold and slightly lumpy yields crisper tempura.
Vegetables
Prepare vegetables so they cook evenly: peel and slice the sweet potato into very thin (about 1/8-inch) rounds; slice zucchini lengthwise into thin planks; trim green beans; cut broccoli into small florets; remove mushroom stems and halve large caps; slice eggplant into thin rounds and cut red bell pepper into long strips. Pat all vegetables dry with paper towels — excess moisture will cause oil to splatter and batter to slide off. If some pieces are thicker (sweet potato, broccoli stems), blanch briefly (30–45 seconds) in boiling water then plunge into ice water to slightly soften; drain and dry completely before battering.
Frying & Finishing
Heat oil: Pour about 3–4 cups neutral oil into a deep, heavy-bottomed pot or deep fryer. Heat oil to 350–370°F (175–190°C). If you don't have a thermometer, test by dropping a small pinch of batter — it should sizzle and float immediately without browning too quickly.
Dust and batter vegetables: Lightly dust each vegetable piece with 1/4 cup all-purpose flour (this helps batter adhere). Working in small batches (4–6 pieces at a time, depending on pot size), dip each piece into the batter to coat lightly; shake off excess batter — a thin, even coating produces the best tempura texture.
Fry the vegetables: Carefully lower battered pieces into the hot oil, spacing so pieces don't touch. Fry until the batter is pale golden and crisp: delicate items like zucchini, bell pepper, mushrooms and green beans will take about 1.5–2.5 minutes; denser items like sweet potato and eggplant may take 2.5–4 minutes. Turn pieces once if needed for even color. Maintain oil temperature between 330–365°F (165–185°C) — if it drops, batter will absorb oil and become greasy.
Drain and season: Using a slotted spoon or spider skimmer, transfer fried vegetables to a wire rack set over a baking sheet or paper towels to drain. Immediately sprinkle lightly with fine sea salt. Repeat with remaining vegetables and batter, allowing oil to return to temperature between batches.
Serve: Arrange tempura on a platter with lemon wedges and toasted sesame seeds sprinkled over (optional). Serve hot with the dipping sauce on the side. For best texture, consume within 15 minutes of frying; if holding briefly, keep in a single layer on a warm (200°F/95°C) oven to stay crisp.