Traditional Grandma's Chinese Pork Recipe
Belly red braised pork belly
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Ingredients
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Main Braise
Finish & Garnish
Method
Main Braise
Prepare and blanch pork
Place pork belly cubes in a large pot and cover with cold water. Bring to a rolling boil over high heat to remove impurities (about 5–7 minutes). Skim off foam, then drain pork and rinse under hot water. Wipe pot dry.
Caramelize sugar
Return the clean dry pot to medium heat. Add 1 tablespoon vegetable oil and the rock sugar (or 2–3 tablespoons granulated sugar). Stir constantly until sugar melts and turns a deep amber but not burnt (about 3–5 minutes). Work quickly and reduce heat if it darkens too fast.
Brown pork in caramel
Carefully add the drained pork pieces into the caramel (be cautious—steam will spatter). Toss pork to coat in the caramel so it gets glossy and slightly browned, about 2–3 minutes.
Aromatics and deglaze
Add the sliced ginger and bruised white parts of the scallions to the pot and stir for 1 minute until fragrant. Pour in Shaoxing wine to deglaze, scraping any browned bits from the bottom.
Add seasoning and spices
Stir in the light soy sauce, dark soy sauce, star anise, cinnamon stick, bay leaf (if using), and crushed peppercorns. Mix to combine so pork pieces are evenly coated.
Simmer gently
Add enough water to just cover the pork (about 700–1000 ml depending on pot size; reserve extra water listed for adjustments). Bring to a gentle boil, then reduce heat to the lowest simmer. Cover partially with lid and simmer for 1 hour 15 minutes to 1 hour 30 minutes, turning pork pieces once halfway through so they braise evenly.
Adjust seasoning and reduce
After braising time, remove lid and increase heat to medium-low. Continue simmering uncovered until sauce thickens to a glossy, syrupy consistency and pork is very tender (another 20–30 minutes). Taste and add salt (about 1 teaspoon) or more light soy if needed. If sauce reduces too quickly or becomes too salty, add a small splash of hot water and continue to reduce slowly.
Rest briefly
Turn off heat and let pork rest in the sauce for 10 minutes to allow flavors to meld and the sauce to coat the meat.
Finish & Garnish
Prepare vegetables
Blanch bok choy or napa cabbage in boiling water for 1–2 minutes until bright green and tender-crisp. Drain and toss with a little toasted sesame oil.
Plate and garnish
Arrange braised pork over or beside the blanched greens on a serving platter. Spoon the glossy reduced sauce over the pork. Halve the braised eggs and place alongside. Sprinkle thinly sliced scallion greens over the top. Serve hot with steamed rice.