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Ingredients
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Dumpling filling
Dumpling wrappers and assembly
Steaming & serving
Method
Dumpling filling
Prepare shrimp
Rinse peeled shrimp, pat dry, and roughly chop into small 3–4 mm pieces. Keep chilled.
Mince bamboo shoots
If using canned bamboo shoots, drain and finely mince until pieces are small and uniform (about 3–4 mm). Pat lightly to remove excess moisture so filling doesn’t become watery.
Mix base
In a medium bowl combine chopped shrimp, minced bamboo shoots, and ground pork (if using). Add chopped scallions, grated ginger, sesame oil, soy sauce, Shaoxing wine, white pepper, salt, and cornstarch.
Cover filling and chill in the refrigerator for 15–30 minutes to firm up, which makes wrapping easier.
Dumpling wrappers and assembly
Prepare wrappers
If wrappers are refrigerated, bring to room temperature and keep covered with a damp cloth so they don’t dry out. Lightly brush each wrapper center with a tiny amount of vegetable oil to help pleats glide if desired.
Portion filling
Spoon about 1 tablespoon (roughly 15–18 g) of filling into the center of each wrapper. Avoid overfilling to allow proper shaping.
Form har gao
Hold wrapper in one hand, gather pleats along one side with the other hand, creating 6–8 delicate pleats while keeping the opposite side smooth. Pull the pleated edge up over the filling and pinch to seal, forming a slightly elongated, half-moon/boat-shaped dumpling with a translucent top showing shrimp. Repeat until all wrappers are filled. Lightly brush finished dumplings with a drop of oil to prevent sticking.
Place each finished dumpling on a lettuce leaf or separate square of parchment/wax paper to rest prior to steaming.
Steaming & serving
Arrange dumplings
Arrange dumplings in a single layer in the steamer basket lined with lettuce or parchment, leaving space between each so they don’t stick when expanding.
Steam dumplings
Place basket over simmering water, cover, and steam for 6–8 minutes (for small dumplings) or 8–10 minutes (for larger) until shrimp inside is opaque and wrappers become translucent and slightly glossy. Avoid over-steaming to prevent wrappers from becoming gummy.
Rest briefly
Turn off heat and let dumplings rest covered for 1 minute to settle, then carefully remove from steamer.
Serve
Serve hot with soy sauce, chili oil, or your preferred dipping sauce.