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Ingredients
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Espresso
Milk (hot latte)
Milk (iced latte)
Optional Sweeteners & Flavorings
Method
Espresso
Dose and tamp
Measure 18 g of freshly roasted espresso beans and grind to a fine espresso grind. Distribute grounds evenly in the portafilter and tamp with 30–40 lb (13–18 kg) of pressure to create a flat, level puck.
Brew
Brew the espresso using a machine set to extract ~40 ml in 25–30 seconds. Adjust grind size and dose as needed to hit timing and achieve a balanced shot. If using a manual espresso maker or AeroPress, aim for a concentrated 40 ml extraction.
Milk (hot latte)
Purge and steam wand prep
Purge the steam wand briefly to remove water. Fill a chilled metal pitcher with 240 ml whole milk (approximately 8 fl oz).
Steam milk
Place the steam wand tip just below the milk surface and turn on steam to introduce air for 3–5 seconds to create microfoam. Then submerge the wand slightly and position to heat milk to 60–65°C (140–149°F). Aim for smooth, velvety microfoam with small bubbles. Tap the pitcher on the counter and swirl to integrate foam and milk.
Milk (iced latte)
Assemble iced latte
Fill a tall glass with ice cubes (about 6, or to taste). Pour cold milk over the ice. Brew a double shot of espresso (40 ml) and let it rest 10–20 seconds to avoid excessive heat. Pour the espresso over the milk and ice so it creates a layered look; stir if you want a uniform drink.
Sweetening & Flavoring
Add optional 15 ml simple syrup or flavored syrup to the cup before adding espresso (hot) or to the milk/ice (iced) and stir to combine. For vanilla, add 2 ml vanilla extract to milk before steaming (hot) or to cold milk (iced) and mix. Dust with 1 tsp cocoa powder or cinnamon on top if desired.
Serving and Notes
Serve hot latte immediately in a pre-warmed cup (about 300–350 ml capacity) or serve iced over ice in a tall glass. Taste and adjust sweetness. Use lower-fat milk for a lighter texture or plant-based milk (e.g., oat) but note steaming behavior and foam will differ.