Jul 14 2026
RestaurantsLevant BBQChicken Whole Recipe

Chicken Whole Recipe

Inspired by Levant BBQ
Time2h
Serves4

Make Chicken Whole Recipe in just 2h . Get the full recipe with step-by-step instructions at pekinthechef.com.

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Ingredients

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Whole Chicken & Brine

Method

Whole Chicken & Brine

  1. 1

    Prepare the brine

    In a large pot or container, combine 8 cups cold water, 1/2 cup kosher salt, 1/4 cup granulated sugar, 1 tablespoon black peppercorns and 2 bay leaves. Stir until salt and sugar dissolve. Chill briefly if needed so brine is cold.

  2. 2

    Brine the chicken

    Submerge the whole chicken in the brine, breast side down. If necessary, weigh it down so it stays submerged. Refrigerate for 1 to 3 hours (up to 4 hours for a 3.5–4 lb bird). Do not brine longer to avoid overly salty meat. After brining, remove the chicken, discard brine, and pat the chicken very dry inside and out with paper towels.

Aromatics & Fat

  1. 3

    Preheat oven and prepare pan

    Preheat oven to 425°F (220°C). Position a rack in a roasting pan or a rimmed baking sheet with a wire rack (or use a shallow roasting pan).

  2. 4

    Make herb butter

    In a small bowl, combine 4 tablespoons softened unsalted butter, 1 tablespoon olive oil, 4 minced garlic cloves, 1 teaspoon chopped rosemary and 1 teaspoon chopped thyme. Mix until smooth and evenly distributed.

  3. 5

    Season cavity with aromatics

    Stuff the chicken cavity with the halved lemon and quartered onion. This adds moisture and aromatics while roasting.

  4. 6

    Apply herb butter

    Loosen the skin over the breasts and thighs by gently sliding your fingers between skin and meat. Spread about two-thirds of the herb butter directly under the skin over the breasts and thighs. Rub the remaining butter over the outside skin of the chicken.

Seasoning & Finish

  1. 7

    Truss and season

    Tie the legs together with kitchen twine and tuck the wing tips under the bird to promote even cooking. Sprinkle 1 teaspoon kosher salt, 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper and 1/2 teaspoon paprika (if using) evenly over the outside of the chicken.

  2. 8

    Roast the chicken

    Place the chicken breast-side up on the rack in the roasting pan. Roast at 425°F (220°C) for 15 minutes to develop color, then reduce oven temperature to 375°F (190°C) and continue roasting for an additional 45–60 minutes. Total roasting time should be about 20 minutes per pound; for a 3.5–4 lb bird expect ~75–90 minutes. Roast until an instant-read thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh (avoiding bone) reads 165°F (74°C) and juices run clear.

  3. 9

    Rest the chicken

    Remove the chicken from the oven and tent loosely with foil. Let rest for 15–20 minutes before carving to allow juices to redistribute.

  4. 10

    Carve and garnish

    Untie the legs and carve the chicken into breasts, thighs, drumsticks and wings. Sprinkle chopped fresh parsley over the carved pieces for garnish and serve.

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