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Ingredients
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Birria (stewed meat and broth)
Tacos & finishing
Method
Birria (stewed meat and broth)
Make chile paste
In a blender add soaked chiles (remove any remaining seeds), reserved soaking liquid (about 1/2–1 cup as needed), 2 tablespoons apple cider vinegar, half the quartered onion, 4 cloves garlic, cloves, peppercorns, cumin seeds, oregano and 1 teaspoon salt. Blend to a smooth purée, adding up to 1/2 cup additional soaking liquid or water to reach a thick sauce consistency. Taste and adjust salt — it should be well seasoned because it will flavor the meat.
Sear meat
Cut beef into large chunks (3–4 inch). Heat 2 tablespoons vegetable oil in a large Dutch oven or heavy pot over medium-high heat. Season beef lightly with 1 teaspoon salt and brown in batches 2–3 minutes per side until nicely seared. Transfer browned pieces to a plate.
Sauté aromatics & combine
In the same pot, add remaining onion quarters and remaining garlic cloves; cook 2–3 minutes until softened. Pour in the chile purée and cook 2–3 minutes, stirring to remove raw chile flavor. Return seared beef to the pot, add bay leaves and pour in 4 cups beef or chicken broth. Add up to 2 cups water to just cover the meat if necessary. Add remaining 1 teaspoon salt.
Simmer
Bring to a simmer, then reduce heat to low, cover partially with lid, and simmer gently for 2.5–3 hours (or transfer to a 300°F/150°C oven and braise 2.5–3 hours) until meat is fork‑tender and shreds easily. Skim fat occasionally. If liquid reduces too much, add small amounts of water or broth to maintain about 2–3 cups of braising liquid.
Shred meat & reduce consommé
Remove meat pieces to a cutting board, shred with two forks discarding any excess fat or gristle. Strain the cooking liquid through a fine mesh sieve into a saucepan, pressing solids to extract flavor. Simmer the strained consommé over medium heat 8–12 minutes to concentrate flavor slightly — you want a flavorful dipping broth about 2 cups. Adjust seasoning with salt. Return a few tablespoons of consommé to the shredded meat to keep it moist and intensely flavored.
Tacos & finishing
Prepare tortillas and cheese
Warm tortillas on a dry skillet briefly to make pliable, then keep covered. Heat 2 tablespoons vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Working in batches: dip one tortilla briefly (1–2 seconds) into the warm consommé to color and flavor the tortilla, then place in the skillet. Sprinkle a thin layer (about 1–2 tablespoons) of grated cheese on one half of the tortilla, top with 2–3 tablespoons shredded birria meat, fold tortilla in half. Press down gently with a spatula.
Pan-fry to crisp
Cook 1–2 minutes per side until tortilla is crisped and cheese is melted and edges are golden. Transfer to a serving plate. Repeat with remaining tortillas, adding more oil to skillet between batches if needed and re-dipping each tortilla quickly in consommé before filling for best color and flavor.
Serve
Serve tacos hot with small bowls of consommé for dipping, and offer chopped cilantro, diced onion, lime wedges, and a pinch of salt. To eat: dunk taco edge into consommé and enjoy with garnishes. Leftover consommé can be refrigerated separately for up to 3 days.