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Ingredients
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Fermentation Base (Hard Kombucha / Jun)
Flavoring & Second Fermentation
Bottling & Serving
Method
Fermentation Base (Hard Kombucha / Jun)
Brew the tea
Bring 4 cups filtered water to near-boil. Steep 4–6 green tea bags (or 4 tsp loose leaf) for 4 minutes to make a strong infusion. Remove tea and let cool to room temperature (~20–25°C / 68–77°F).
Primary fermentation
Ferment at room temperature out of direct sunlight for 5–7 days, tasting daily from day 4. When the beverage reaches a pleasant balance of sweetness and acidity (mildly tart with honey character), proceed to flavoring. This yields an alcoholic jun base (hard kombucha) — typical ABV around 0.5–2% depending on time and starting sugars; longer fermentation will increase dryness and alcohol.
Flavoring & Second Fermentation (Watermelon + Mint)
Prepare fruit and mint
While primary fermentation is finishing, cut seedless watermelon into 3 cups of small cubes and measure 1 packed cup of fresh mint leaves. Lightly bruise the mint leaves by clapping them between your palms or gently muddling to release oils.
Puree watermelon
Place the 3 cups watermelon cubes in a blender with 1 tbs filtered water if needed. Blend until very smooth. If you prefer a clear-ish second fermentation, strain the puree through a fine-mesh sieve or cheesecloth into a clean container to remove pulp; you should end up with approximately 1 to 1 1/2 cups juice/puree depending on watermelon juiciness.
Combine flavorings with jun
When the primary-fermented jun base tastes right, remove the SCOBY (place in a small jar with some jun for storage) and reserve 1 cup of that jun as starter for your next batch. Pour the remaining jun liquid into a clean pitcher. Add the watermelon puree/juice, the bruised mint leaves, and 1 tbs fresh lime juice. If you want higher carbonation, dissolve 2 tsp light cane sugar into a tablespoon of warm water and stir into the mixture to feed yeasts for the second fermentation.
Secondary fermentation (bottle conditioning)
Carefully funnel the flavored jun into 3–4 cleaned flip-top bottles, leaving about 1–1.5 inches headspace. Seal bottles tightly and leave at room temperature (out of direct sunlight) for 24–72 hours to develop carbonation — check bottles every 12–24 hours and refrigerate once desired carbonation is reached to avoid over-pressurization. Note: because this is a hard jun, pressure can build quickly; burp bottles if necessary after 24 hours.
Bottling & Serving
Chill and clarify
Once carbonation is to your liking, refrigerate bottles for at least 12 hours to slow fermentation and help settle any suspended solids (mint and watermelon). If you prefer clearer liquid, pour carefully to leave sediment behind or decant through a fine sieve when serving.
Reserve
Keep the reserved SCOBY and 1 cup starter jun in a covered jar in the refrigerator for up to 2–4 weeks, or start a new batch immediately.