Thanjavur Kozhi Recipe
Chicken cooked in a rich, aromatic gravy with Thanjavur-style spices
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Ingredients
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Chicken & Marinade
Spice paste (Thanjavur-style masala)
Tempering & Gravy
Finishing & Garnish
Method
Chicken & Marinade
Marinate chicken
Clean and pat dry the chicken pieces. In a bowl combine turmeric, red chili powder, salt, and lemon juice. Rub the mix thoroughly onto the chicken pieces. Cover and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes (up to 2 hours) to let flavors penetrate.
Spice paste (Thanjavur-style masala)
Tempering & Gravy
Heat oil and temper
In a heavy-bottomed pan or kadhai, heat the oil and ghee over medium heat. Add mustard seeds and let them pop. Add curry leaves and slit green chilies and sauté for 20–30 seconds until aromatic.
Sauté onions
Add the thinly sliced onion (for gravy base) and saute on medium heat until translucent and light golden (about 6–8 minutes). This deepens the gravy flavor.
Cook masala paste
Add the prepared spice-coconut paste to the pan. Fry the paste on medium-low heat, stirring frequently, for 7–10 minutes until oil begins to separate and raw smell disappears. If the paste is sticking, add 1–2 tablespoons water and continue to stir.
Add tomato and powdered spices
Stir in the tomato puree (or crushed tomatoes), coriander powder and garam masala. Cook for 3–4 minutes until the tomato oil separates and the mixture is well-blended.
Add chicken
Add the marinated chicken pieces to the pan. Increase heat to medium-high and sauté the chicken with the masala for 4–5 minutes, stirring to coat all pieces and lightly sear them.
Simmer
Pour in 2 cups of water and add tamarind pulp and the teaspoon of salt. Stir, bring to a gentle boil, then reduce heat to low. Cover and simmer for 20–25 minutes (for bone-in chicken) or 12–15 minutes (for boneless), stirring occasionally, until chicken is cooked through and gravy reaches desired consistency. Adjust water amount if you want thicker or thinner gravy.
Finish and adjust seasoning
Uncover, increase heat for a couple minutes if you want to reduce and thicken the gravy further. Taste and adjust salt, and add the optional kasuri methi crushed between your palms for an aromatic finish. Sprinkle garam masala if you want an extra layer of warmth.
Finishing & Garnish
Turn off heat. Garnish with chopped fresh coriander leaves and freshly grated coconut if using. Let the curry rest for 5 minutes before serving to let flavours meld.
Serve hot with steamed rice, jeera rice, dosa, idiyappam, or Indian breads like chapati or parotta.