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Ingredients
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Brine
Dry Rub
Chicken
Basting Sauce (Pit Glaze)
Finish & Garnish
Method
Brine
- 1
Make the brine
In a large nonreactive bowl or container, combine 4 cups cold water, 0.25 cups kosher salt and 2 tbs granulated sugar. Crush 2 garlic cloves slightly with the flat side of a knife and add them, along with 1 bay leaf and 1 tsp whole black peppercorns. Stir until salt and sugar are mostly dissolved.
- 2
Brine the chicken
Submerge the 4 chicken leg quarters completely in the brine. If needed, weight them down with a plate. Refrigerate and brine for 1 to 2 hours (1 hour minimum, up to 4 hours is fine for quarters). Do not over-brine or the meat will become too salty and mealy.
- 3
After brining, remove the chicken from the brine and pat very dry with paper towels. Discard the brine.
Dry Rub
- 4
Mix the rub
In a small bowl combine 2 tbs light brown sugar, 2 tbs smoked paprika, 1 tbs garlic powder, 1 tbs onion powder, 1 tbs chili powder, 0.25 tsp cayenne, 2 tsp freshly ground black pepper and 1 tsp kosher salt (for the rub). Stir thoroughly to break up any brown sugar lumps.
- 5
Apply oil and rub
Brush or rub 2 tbs neutral oil evenly over each chicken quarter to help the rub adhere. Sprinkle and press the dry rub evenly over all surfaces of the chicken, making sure to get some under the skin where possible without tearing it. Let the rubbed chicken sit at room temperature for 20–30 minutes while you preheat the pit (this helps the rub bind and the skin dry slightly for better browning).
Chicken - Smoke/Grill
- 6
- 7
Place chicken on pit
Arrange the chicken quarters skin-side up over indirect heat, leaving space between pieces for smoke circulation. Close the lid and maintain 225–250°F. Cook until the internal temperature in the thickest part of the thigh reaches 170–175°F (77–79°C). This will take approximately 75–110 minutes depending on your pit and piece size. Start checking temperature after 60 minutes.
- 8
If you prefer a crisper skin near the end, move the pieces to the cooler side or raise heat to 350°F for the last 5–7 minutes, watching closely to avoid flare-ups and burning.
Basting Sauce (Pit Glaze)
- 9
Make the glaze
While the chicken cooks, make the basting sauce: in a small saucepan combine 0.5 cups apple cider vinegar, 0.25 cups ketchup, 2 tbs honey, 2 tbs unsalted butter, 1 tbs Worcestershire sauce, 1 tbs hot sauce, 0.5 tsp smoked paprika and 0.5 tsp black pepper. Warm over medium-low heat until butter melts and sauce is smooth, then simmer gently 3–5 minutes to meld flavors. Keep warm or transfer to a heatproof container.
- 10
Baste during cooking
Beginning when the chicken is about 30–40 minutes from done (when internal temp ~150–155°F), baste the skin every 8–12 minutes with the warm glaze. This builds a glossy, slightly sticky bark. Apply a thin coat each time; avoid dousing the pit with liquid, which can drop pit temp.
Finish & Serve
- 11
Final temperature and rest
When the thickest part of the thigh reaches 170–175°F (77–79°C) and the juices run clear, remove the chicken from the pit. Tent loosely with foil and rest 8–10 minutes. The carryover heat will even out the temperature and juices will redistribute.
- 12



